Hà đồ Lạc thư
Definition
- Proper Noun:
- The Hetu and the Luoshu: A foundational concept in ancient Chinese cosmology and philosophy, referring to two mystical diagrams said to have been revealed from the heavens. The "Hetu" (River Chart) was revealed by a dragon-horse emerging from the Yellow River. The "Luoshu" (Luo River Writing) was revealed by a divine turtle from the Luo River.
- A symbolic system: These diagrams are traditionally considered the origin of the Eight Trigrams (Bát Quái) used in the I Ching (Book of Changes) and the Ninefold schema (Cửu Chương) associated with the magic square and Chinese numerology, forming the basis for much of East Asian metaphysical thought.
Usage Examples
- Proper Noun:
- Thuyết âm dương ngũ hành có nguồn gốc từ Hà đồ Lạc thư. (The theory of Yin-Yang and the Five Elements originates from the Hetu and Luoshu.)
- Các nhà nghiên cứu cổ học thường tìm hiểu về Hà đồ Lạc thư. (Researchers of ancient studies often investigate the Hetu and Luoshu.)
Advanced Usage
- The term is often used in scholarly contexts to discuss the philosophical and mathematical underpinnings of traditional Chinese thought, including Feng Shui, I Ching divination, and ancient cosmology.
- Việc giải mã Hà đồ Lạc thư là chìa khóa để hiểu tư duy cổ đại. (Deciphering the Hetu and Luoshu is key to understanding ancient thinking.)
Variants and Related Words
- Hà đồ (Proper Noun): Specifically refers to the "River Chart" diagram.
- Lạc thư (Proper Noun): Specifically refers to the "Luo River Writing" diagram.
- Bát quái (n): The Eight Trigrams, derived from these diagrams.
- Âm dương (n): Yin and Yang, concepts deeply connected to this system.
Synonyms
- Mystical diagrams
- Cosmic charts
- Sacred schematics (These are conceptual synonyms as the term itself is unique.)
Related Concepts and Idioms
- Cơ sở của Dịch học: The foundation of I Ching studies.
- Hà đồ Lạc thư được xem là cơ sở của Dịch học. (The Hetu and Luoshu are considered the foundation of I Ching studies.)
- Nguồn gốc của bát quái: The origin of the Eight Trigrams.
- Truyền thuyết kể rằng Phục Hy đã tạo ra bát quái từ Hà đồ. (Legend says Fu Xi created the Eight Trigrams from the River Chart.)